Adverbs = gives additional information about the verb. Look into the types of Adverbs:
- Adverbs of manner
- Adverbs of time
- Adverbs of frequency
Adverbs Of Manner
- describes the way a certain action or event occurs.
- it answer the question "How" ? and it is placed in one of the following positions :
- before the verb
- after the verb
- after the object
Examples : Jalil quickly grabbed his wallet and left the room. (*it is used before the verb)
quickly = adverb grabbed = verb
Question: How did Jalil grab his wallet? Answer: quickly
The dancers performed gracefully at the cultural show. ( * it is used after the verb)
performed = verb gracefully = adverb
Question: How did the dancers perform at the cultural show? Answer: gracefully
The children ate their food quietly in the school canteen. (* after the object)
their food = object quietly = adverb
Question: How did the children eat their food in the school canteen? Answer: quietly
Adverbs Of Time
- indicate when something occurs.
- answers the question, "WHEN" ?
Examples: The SPM results were much better last year.
at twelve o''clock, at night, in February, for a day
Adverbs of Frequency
- usually placed :
- Before the main verbs
- after helping verbs ( be, have and do)
- after modal auxiliaries
hardly ever= adverb see =verb
I have never seen the Eiffel Tower ( * after helping verbs - be, have and do )
have= auxiliary verbs never= adverb
Malaysians, however, can always aspire to step on the moon some time in the future. ( *after modal auxiliaries)
can= modal always = adverb
Exercise on the Form of Adverbs
Find the adjective in the first sentence and fill the gap with the adverb. The first one has be done for you.
- Joanne is happy. She smiles .
- The boy is loud. He shouts .
- Her English is fluent. She speaks English .
- Our mum was angry. She spoke to us .
- My neighbour is a careless driver. He drives .
- The painter is awful. He paints .
- Jim is a wonderful piano player. He plays the piano .
- This girl is very quiet. She often sneaks out of the house .
- She is a good dancer. She dances really .
- This exercise is simple. You have to put one word in each space.
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